Wednesday, August 26, 2015

What is grit and can it be taught?

I’ve been doing some reading on this topic, and this is what I’ve come to learn.

Grit is a formidable attitude when things get tough.  It’s understanding that even as we’re struggling through something, we’re blessed to learn through our struggles.  Grit is having the perseverance to keep trying.  It’s not giving up.  It’s hoping.  It’s knowing that true success is achieved by our honest efforts.

I think it’s no coincidence our founding fathers of the Declaration of Independence used the phrase “life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness…” as they did not take for granted that “happiness” would simply be bestowed upon us.  Through grit, we were meant to pursue and earn our “happiness.” We chase “happiness” with our hours of hard work and commitment.  Grit is failing, getting up, and doing it again.  Perhaps failure is the greatest teacher of grit.

But, can grit be taught?  The answer is YES!
  
First, self-perception matters.  Students need to be taught their beliefs about themselves affect ability to succeed.  Their self-perception about their work and how they can improve impacts their performance.  Conversely, negative self-perception leads to a spiraling circle of dreadful outcomes.

Next, students should understand the meaning of optimism.  How do students perceive setbacks?  Do they view setbacks as permanent or temporary problems?  Do they take ownership of the problem or cast the blame on others?  Ideally, students should perceive difficult school tasks as temporary and take some degree responsibility for overcoming those tasks.

Furthermore, teach students to use cognitive reappraisal to build resiliency.  What is cognitive reappraisal?  Cognitive reappraisal is an emotion regulation strategy in which a student is taught to reinterpret situations that may initially be viewed negatively.  For example, a student fails a math test.  Initially, the student thinks negatively about his or her performance.  But, upon reappraisal, the student may begin to see the math result as a challenge to better him or herself.  In short, teach the kids that “If life give you lemons, make lemonade.”

Finally, help students deepen their knowledge of who they are as individuals.  One of life’s greatest discoveries is understanding one’s purpose and usefulness in relation to others.  When a student begins to understand their purpose, they are more likely to be grittier to achieve their desired outcome.

Thanks for reading!  Wiki Ricardo


YOU GOT GRIT?  CE STUDENTS DO!